Amortization Calculator – Bret's Blog (2024)

Posted on November 18, 2023

Calculator Web Page Redesign

This update is long overdue.

The world of web pages has grown smaller over the years. That is, web pages are increasingly geared toward hand-held devices like phones and tablets. The design I had for so long was still targeted at desktop screens.

I published a new responsive design of the amortization calculator pages which now scale better for smaller screen sizes. For now, the color scheme is mostly the same, and the calculations themselves should not be affected. I hope you’ll not notice any serious change in behavior.

But it’s always possible that I messed something up along the way, so if something breaks for you, or if some formatting seems particularly wonky, please let me know!

Posted on June 22, 2010June 22, 2010

The Latest Addition

Over the years, a lot of people have asked for calculator features like occasional extra principal reduction payments, tracking fees or late charges, summary of interest over a fiscal year. My pat response is “this kind of thing needs a spreadsheet or special-purpose software.”

Well, I’ve taken a little time to work up a basic amortization spreadsheet. It doesn’t have all the calculation options that the web calculator provides (it only calculates the payment, for example), but the amortization schedule it produces will allow one to track extra payments and fees, to include payments for insurance and taxes, and it provides a nice fiscal year summary of interest paid.

It took a few days of playing around with Excel to get it working mostly right, and it’s free for you to download and try, if you’re into that kind of thing. Maybe it will give you some ideas about how to build your own custom spreadsheet. But of course, use at your own risk! Please don’t base any high-finance decisions on the spreadsheet’s results until you’ve verified that it’s doing everything correctly. Like the web calculator, I consider this a planning tool only!

If you want to give it a shot, here’s a link to the spreadsheet. Enjoy!

Posted on June 14, 2010

Pushing the Limits

I’ve made a few more improvements to the calculator today. Since I added some comma separators to the output to improve the readability of larger numbers, I thought I should do something about the upper bound of the calculator. Before today, the calculator couldn’t amortize amounts larger than about 21.4million. This upper bound was imposed by the computer’s native word size and how I chose to round values to the nearest whole penny. By changing the rounding procedure, I have boosted that upper bound to under 10billion. Above this value, the calculator will silently start to lose resolution at the low end, but amortizing values in the 100s of millions should be possible now.

Posted on June 12, 2010

Identifying the cross-over point

I just can’t help myself: when I start to tweak things, I start coming up with more ideas for making things a little better or easier. Nothing dramatic, just little things.

Today’s idea was to make it easy to identify that point in the amortization schedule when the principal component of a payment first exceeds the interest component of a payment. Let’s call that the cross-over point. If you run an amortization schedule now, the cross-over point is highlighted in green. There may be schedules without a cross-over point (usually shorter term loans), in which case there’s no special highlighting.

Who knows what might come next, now that I’ve started tweaking. 🙂

Posted on June 11, 2010June 11, 2010

Small Improvements

It’s been a while since I’ve made any improvements to the calculator, but today I finished a few cosmetic upgrades. The Summary section has some nicer layout and formatting, and the addition of comma-separators should make larger numbers easier to read.

Posted on October 2, 2009October 2, 2009

Even more math…

Hi, folks. It has been quite a while since I’ve made any substantial additions to the site. I just added a new document with some new formulas for directly calculating the interest portion of any payment, and for calculating the total interest paid so far. If you’re into math, you might find the Interest Recurrence document mildly useful.

Posted on October 30, 2008October 30, 2008

A little Halloween treat

I added a little Halloween decoration to the calculator page, for some holiday variety. Thanks to Don Barnett for the cool pumpkin background.

Posted on October 17, 2008

Calculator Printing and Display tweaks

I’ve made some slight modifications to the schedule display: alternating rows of the table now have color bands to help identify rows more easily. In the process, I was also able to reduce (slightly) the amount of HTML that’s generated, allowing the schedule to download and render more quickly (though this is hardly an issue for most of us these days).

For people generating hard copies, I made some very minor tweaks as well. I don’t know if it makes things any better or not.

Posted on August 10, 2008August 10, 2008

Baubles and bangles and beads

Through trial and error I have played with the calculator’s web appearance. I think it looks more attractive, and I hope you do too. I would never claim to be a graphic designer, but I do what I can.

Credits:

Posted on August 8, 2008August 8, 2008

Printing Schedules (again)

Hi, folks. I’ve heard from a few of you who have said that you have difficulty printing schedules, or that schedules produce a lot of blank pages. I still haven’t experienced this problem myself because I can’t test every browser/printer combination available.

However, I have tried to make some changes to the HTML that the calculator produces. For those of you who had printing problems, please give the calculator a try now, and let me know if things have improved any (or if they’ve gotten worse, or if nothing has changed).

Thanks!

Amortization Calculator – Bret's Blog (2024)

FAQs

What is the easiest way to calculate amortization? ›

To calculate amortization, first multiply your principal balance by your interest rate. Next, divide that by 12 months to know your interest fee for your current month. Finally, subtract that interest fee from your total monthly payment. What remains is how much will go toward principal for that month.

What is an amortization schedule answers? ›

An amortization table shows the schedule for paying off a loan, such as a mortgage. Learn how to make and use one to determine your own loan payoff schedule. You could use the amortization table for other types of loans such as student loans or personal loans, but it helps to know how to make one first.

Can I make my own amortization schedule? ›

It's relatively easy to produce a loan amortization schedule if you know what the monthly payment on the loan is. Starting in month one, take the total amount of the loan and multiply it by the interest rate on the loan. Then for a loan with monthly repayments, divide the result by 12 to get your monthly interest.

How do you solve loan amortization problems? ›

You can follow these steps to calculate amortization for your loan:
  1. Find the principal amount, interest rate and loan period. The first step in calculating your amortization is gathering information. ...
  2. Create your table. ...
  3. Calculate your monthly payment. ...
  4. Determine your second month's payment. ...
  5. Monitor your payment trends.
Jul 1, 2024

What is the most commonly used method of amortization? ›

There are several ways to calculate the amortization of intangibles. The most common way to do so is by using the straight line method, which involves expensing the asset over a period of time.

What is the rule of 72 in amortization? ›

It's an easy way to calculate just how long it's going to take for your money to double. Just take the number 72 and divide it by the interest rate you hope to earn. That number gives you the approximate number of years it will take for your investment to double.

What is the formula for calculating loan amount? ›

E = P*r*(1+r)^n/((1+r)^n-1) where, E is EMI. P is the principal loan amount, r is the rate of interest calculated monthly, and.

How to calculate amortised cost of a loan? ›

Amortised cost model
  1. (1)the amount at which the instrument was initially recognised;
  2. (2)MINUS any repayments of principal;
  3. (3)PLUS or MINUS cumulative amortisation, using the effective interest method, of the difference between the initial recognition amount and the maturity amount, and any fees or transaction costs;

How to calculate amortization of assets? ›

How do you calculate amortization?
  1. The first step is to identify both the basic and residual value. The basic value is the amount that was paid to get the asset. ...
  2. Once you have the value, divide that by the years of the intangible asset's useful life. ...
  3. Now, each year, record the value of the asset on the income statement.
Oct 5, 2023

Does paying extra principal change amortization schedule? ›

Paying a little extra towards your mortgage can go a long way. Making your normal monthly payments will pay down, or amortize, your loan. However, if it fits within your budget, paying extra toward your principal can be a great way to lessen the time it takes to repay your loans and the amount of interest you'll pay.

Can Excel do an amortization schedule? ›

Microsoft's Excel loan amortization schedule

As you can see, it has a few boxes to enter the loan information, such as loan amount and interest rate. Then it contains an amortization table with information about each monthly payment. It also helps you see how many of your dollars are going to principal vs. interest.

What is a normal amortization schedule? ›

Amortization schedules are typically used for installment loans with known payoff dates, fixed interest rates and fixed monthly payments, such as: Mortgage loan: Most conventional home loans are 15-year or 30-year terms with a fixed interest rate.

How do you beat an amortization schedule? ›

3 Loan-Amortization Tips
  1. Add Extra Dollars to Your Monthly Payment. If your total mortgage loan is $100,000 and your fixed monthly payment is $500, add $100 or more to each monthly mortgage payment to pay down the loan more quickly. ...
  2. Make a Lump-Sum Payment. ...
  3. Make Bi-weekly Payments.
Mar 8, 2023

What is the formula for calculating amortization expense? ›

There is a mathematical formula to calculate amortization in accounting to add to the projected expenses. Amortization of an intangible asset = (Cost of asset-salvage value)/Number of years the asset can add value. Salvage value - If the asset has any monetary value after its useful life.

Can you reverse amortization? ›

Reverse amortization typically applies to certain types of loans, such as reverse mortgages, where the borrower receives payments from the lender instead of making payments. On a reverse mortgage, interest payments are added to their original principal balance.

Is there an Excel formula for amortization? ›

The beginning loan amount changes each month since a portion of the principal balance is being repaid as part of the monthly payment. Alternatively, we can use Excel's IPMT function, which has the following syntax: =IPMT(rate, per, nper, pv, [fv], [type]).

Which three methods are used to calculate amortized cost? ›

There are generally three methods for performing amortized analysis: the aggregate method, the accounting method, and the potential method. All of these give correct answers; the choice of which to use depends on which is most convenient for a particular situation.

How do you calculate simple interest amortization? ›

Formula for calculating amortized interest

Here's how to calculate the interest on an amortized loan: Divide your interest rate by the number of payments you'll make that year. If you have a 6 percent interest rate and you make monthly payments, you would divide 0.06 by 12 to get 0.005.

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